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	<title>Americanly Yours &#187; capitalism</title>
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		<title>Trayvon Martin Was NOT Killed By The Free Market</title>
		<link>http://americanlyyours.com/2012/04/05/trayvon-martin-was-not-killed-by-the-free-market/</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Apr 2012 22:28:55 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[The premature loss of any human life is tragic. I do not know whether Trayvon Martin death was or was not racially motivated. I do not know whether George Zimmerman killed Trayvon Martin in cold blood or in self defense. In the final analysis Mr. Zimmerman is the only living person who knows exactly what [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">The premature loss of any human life is tragic. I do not know whether Trayvon Martin death was or was not racially motivated. I do not know whether George Zimmerman killed Trayvon Martin in cold blood or in self defense. In the final analysis Mr. Zimmerman is the only living person who knows exactly what happened that night. </span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">I have my suspicions and I would be willing to share them with you later, but the purpose of this article is not to solve the mystery of what was going through Mr. Zimmerman&#8217;s head the night of Mr. Martin&#8217;s death; the purpose here is to refute claims that Mr. Martin&#8217;s death was somehow caused or enabled by anti-government sentiments. His death is not an example of renegade free market law run wild and this unfortunate incident should not be used as evidence of need for more government restriction on individual liberty.</span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Rutgers law professor <a href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0312/74368.html">David Troutt recently wrote an editorial in Politico</a> in which he placed the ultimate responsibility for Mr. Martin&#8217;s death on “the invisible intersection of racial hatred and hating government,” as well as on “the extremes of privatization.” He further claimed that “hating government allows this to happen. It helps pass laws that put too much power in private hands while penalizing government for performing traditional duties like crime investigation.“</span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Mr. Troutt is absolutely wrong to condemn privatization and the market for causing the death of Mr. Martin. </span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">First of all, there is not a <a href="http://mises.org/daily/1874">free market system of private law</a> which dominates in America. The American system, including that in use in Florida is a centralized bureaucratic system of law which is generated through the political system. Law is created by legislators, interpreted by judges, and enforced by an executive branch which includes police officers, justice departments, attorneys general, and so on. Jurors are conscripted from the general public and forced to participate in the legal process. In any given area, one local police department has monopoly jurisdiction over the handling of crimes committed in that area. Competitive policing agencies are non-existent: victims have no say which police department handles their case. The constituent parts of government justice systems are monopolies in which competition is not allowed and the price system cannot properly function. If a person is unhappy with the police or courts in their area, there is nothing that they can do about it short of moving to a different jurisdiction and hoping for better results.</span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">This is a far stretch from a <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ItjiDWa48q4">private legal system which is advocated by many libertarians</a>. Under a private legal system, law would be created by competing agencies and would be adhered to voluntarily by individuals who sought protection from the various agencies. In a private legal system, l<a href="freekeene.com/2008/02/07/the-market-for-liberty-pdf/">aw is not created through “legislation”</a> (at least not in the current usage of the word), law is created contractually, or through the ruling of common law courts and arbitration societies. If an agency creates laws which coercively restrict the freedom of their clients, they will likely lose profits when their clients switch to a competing agency. It is likely that the providers of free-market law would resemble insurance companies, with their global networks, reinsurance contracts, teams of actuaries and underwriters, contracts and peaceful business dealings with competing insurance firms, etc.</span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">It is clear that no such system operates in the United States of America. Mr. Troutt is simply taking the route most preferred by modern academics: blame “capitalism,” the market, deregulation, and radical privatization for all of society&#8217;s problems without either defining any of these terms or recognizing that capitalism is not a feature of the American economy.</span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Mr. Troutt also makes the claim that “laws that abdicate government responsibility in favor of personal ideas of justice often lead to unintended consequences.” </span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">The author&#8217;s rhetorical trick has the effect of making the argument that <em>only</em> these types of laws have unintended consequences, while laws which increase government power are magically exempt from the possibility of creating unintended consequences. Furthermore, by making this comment, the author ignores the fact that all government legislation necessarily entails the abdication of individual liberty in favor of increased government power, and that <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sQ7fMwZUl74">this guarantees unintended consequences as well</a>. </span></span></span></p>
<p align="LEFT"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Yes, George Zimmerman was a member of the neighborhood watch program, but that hardly means that the market itself is responsible for his actions. Police officers kill unarmed civilians all the time—and no this fact does not in any way make what happened to Mr. Martin OK&#8211;but I suspect that Mr. Troutt has never argued that laws which protect police officers from immediate arrest are examples of bad legislation. </span></span></span></p>
<p align="LEFT"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Mr. Zimmerman&#8217;s neighborhood watch duties were in the context of a governmental legal system. It was the government, not the market which passed the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stand-your-ground_law">Stand Your Ground law</a> which Mr. Troutt opposes. It was the government, not the market which released Mr. Zimmerman without charging him with a crime or holding him for questioning.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="LEFT"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Troutt argues that “The Sanford police evidently conducted little investigation — relying instead on Zimmerman’s account.” Notice that the failure was not a market failure, but rather a government failure: it was the Sanford Police Department who allegedly botched the investigation, not the Acme Protective Services Corporation or any other privately run firm.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="LEFT"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Mr. Troutt has issues with the “Stand Your Ground Law” which grants legal protection to those using deadly force to defend themselves against what they perceive to be a threat on their lives. </span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">The author is correct to oppose laws which grant special protection to some people (ie, Stand Your Ground gives special protection to those who claim self defense), but he is wrong to argue that Stand Your Ground is a market reform. <em>Stand Your Ground is a government intervention</em> which, as pointed out about, inevitably leads to unintended consequences. Ludwig von Mises noted that statists tend to ignore the root cause of these consequences (the intervention itself) and call for further interventions. The process repeats itself as each new wave of interventions leads to worse and worse consequences and further interventions to combat these consequences.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="LEFT"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Mr. Troutt&#8217;s article is offensive to defenders of freedom because of its implications; an unarmed teen was killed by a member of a neighborhood watch group and Mr. Troutt&#8217;s first reaction is to propose restricting freedom. Whether Mr. Zimmerman sought to murder Mr. Martin or whether this was an honest mistake, we do not know whether Mr. Zimmerman had even heard of the Stand Your Ground law before he shot Mr. Martin. We also do not know whether he would have acted any differently had no such law been in place. This makes it highly unlikely that Mr. Martin is dead because of the existence of that law or that repealing that law a few months ago would have saved Mr. Martin&#8217;s life.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="LEFT"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">If Mr. Zimmerman was a cold blooded killer on the prowl, he would have shot Mr. Martin regardless of whether or not Stand Your Ground was in effect. Killers kill people with disregard to the law. Hence the existence of murder even though it remains unlawful. </span></span></span></p>
<p align="LEFT"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Conversely, if Mr. Zimmerman shot Mr. Martin in self defense as he claimed, he would have done that regardless of the existence of Stand Your Ground. When people feel that their live is being threatened, they tend to take whatever action the deem to be necessary to save themselves. They certainly do not tend to think about whether an action is legal or illegal before they act to save their own lives.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="LEFT"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Under any system of law, there will always be people who commit murders, rapes, and other crimes. This is true of a free market system as well as of a totalitarian system. Those who use events like Mr. Martin&#8217;s death to advocate against individual liberty and for greater government control should think hard about what they are doing. Centralized governments have a horrendous track record with regards to human rights including murdering. In the last century alone,<a href="http://www.hawaii.edu/powerkills/DBG.CHAP1.HTM"> well over 100 million people were killed by governments</a>, while the number killed by individuals is a tiny fraction of this number.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="LEFT"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Liberation Serif,serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">It is important to remember that a child is dead. This tragedy was not caused by advocates of the free market or by efforts at privatization. The goal of law is to achieve justice, to the maximum extent humanly possible. The Stand Your Ground law which led to Mr. Zimmerman&#8217;s release was a government intervention designed to grant special privileges to those claiming self-defense. If anything, this tragedy was not caused by the free market, but by the lack thereof.</span></span></span></p>
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		<title>Why CEO&#8217;s Earn More Than Janitors</title>
		<link>http://americanlyyours.com/2011/05/12/why-ceos-earn-more-than-janitors/</link>
		<comments>http://americanlyyours.com/2011/05/12/why-ceos-earn-more-than-janitors/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 May 2011 01:15:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[You might wonder exactly why it is that janitors earn much less money than CEO&#8217;s. After all, in most circumstances, janitors engage in much more physical labor than do CEO&#8217;s, executives and managers, and even the average &#8220;white collar&#8221; worker. Are the working class laborers being systematically exploited by managers and white collar workers? Is [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You might wonder exactly why it is that janitors earn much less money than CEO&#8217;s. After all, in most circumstances, janitors engage in much more physical labor than do CEO&#8217;s, executives and managers, and even the average &#8220;white collar&#8221; worker.</p>
<p>Are the working class laborers being systematically exploited by managers and white collar workers?  Is it the case that white collar workers are making money at the expense of blue collar workers, or is there a better explanation?</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Value Does Not Come From Labor</strong></span></p>
<p>If labor created value, then society (and all of its members) could get rich by having everyone use their bare hands to dig large holes in the desert and then fill them back up.  After all, this would be extremely hard work of a very physical nature.  However, this would create no wealth for society—in fact, it would represent a destruction of wealth (imagine what the laborers could have actually produced if they were not hired to complete this task).  Generally, this destruction of wealth takes place in the form of an absence of economic activity which would have otherwise occurred.</p>
<p>The value of a product does not come solely from the labor of the workers.  The value of a product is measured subjectively; <em>a product is essentially worth what people are willing to pay for it.</em></p>
<p>A laborer in turn receives payment for his services based on the value that his work adds to the product or service.  A janitor in a shoe factory adds relatively little value to the shoes that are being created.  There is likely more value being added by the designer who designs the shoes, by the worker who sews the shoes together, and by the person who manages the distribution network which allows for the shoes to be sold in thousands of stores around the world.  These workers add more value to the product, despite the fact that the janitor undoubtedly exerts more physical effort to do his job.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Scarcity</strong></span></p>
<p>While value added by workers is an important reason for the existence of disparities in income, scarcity tells much more of the story.</p>
<p>As Thomas Sowell put it, economics is the allocation of scarce resources which have alternative uses.  With the exception of air, just about all resources are scarce.  Similarly, nearly all resources have alternative uses (should this rubber be used to make tires or shoes?, should this glass be used to make a window or a beer bottle?, should my time be spent watching a movie or cleaning the house?).</p>
<p>Scarcity doesnt just mean that there isnt a lot of a certain good.  Scarcity means that the good is limited.  Even in America, bread is a scarce resource.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Diamonds and Water</strong></span></p>
<p>Think of diamonds and water.  Which of the two resources is absolutely essential to life, and which could we live without?  Water is infinitely important: without water we will all die very quickly.  Diamonds are nice and sparkly and women love them, but they are hardly essential to our lives.  However, water is very cheap and diamonds are very expensive.  This phenomenon is known as the &#8220;diamond/water&#8221; paradox.  The reason for the differences in the costs of these goods is scarcity; water is abundant, while diamonds are scarce.</p>
<p>For example, I live in unincorporated DeKalb County [in Georgia] where my water is provided by a government monopoly (and hence is likely more expensive than would be the case under a free market system).  Yet, the monthly bill for my 3 bedroom house has averaged $61.17 per month since April of 2007.  In other words, over the past 4 years, it has cost about two dollars per day to provide the 2-3 people living in my house at various times with the most important resource that we need for survival.  In fact, water is so cheap that I can do more than just use it for survival needs—I use it for showering, cooking, watering my plants, and even brewing beer.</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">What does this have to do with janitors and CEO&#8217;s?</span></strong></p>
<p>Well, the same principles which lead to the diamond/water paradox also apply to compensation for labor.  Please keep in mind that my intent is not to belittle the work that janitors do.  I know that this type of work is physically demanding and dirty work.  However, there is little skill involved and little intelligence required.  The fact of the matter is that nearly every able-bodied person above the age of 13 or so is probably qualified to be a janitor.  In contrast, there are only a very limited number of people who have the intelligence, experience, and ability necessary to be a successful CEO of Coca-Cola.  Janitors are replaceable and easily trained.  High-level executives are not.  In other words, the pool of available janitors is <em>relatively unscarce</em> when compared to the pool of available CEO&#8217;s of Fortune 100 companies.</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Bringing it all together</span></strong></p>
<p>Disparities in income are hardly the result of exploitation by the white collar class against blue collar workers or the working poor.  Compensation results from several factors including the value added by the worker, as well as the relative scarcity of the pool of workers available to fill that position.</p>
<p>There is no Federally mandated wage scale requiring certain salaries for certain types of workers.  Decisions on how to pay employees—be they janitors, CEO&#8217;s, or something in between—are generally made on a company by company basis.  Those in the position to hire janitors will pay them according to the value that they believe will be added to the firm.  They will likely tend to pay the janitor at levels similar to that of other janitors in related fields.  This is because a janitor is likely to add similar levels of value at which ever company he works.  The range of compensation for CEO&#8217;s is very large, with CEO&#8217;s of smaller companies earning drastically less than do CEO&#8217;s at large multi-national firms.  This is because of the differences in the amount of value that can be added by different CEO&#8217;s in different fields at different companies.  The CEO of Wal-Mart is responsible for running a worldwide distribution network, ensuring that over a million employees get paid, and in a broader sense—ensuring that society is fed and clothed.  In contrast, the CEO of a <a href="http://www.yourpie.com/">small but delicious pizza chain</a> has responsibilities which are much greater than his employees, but which do not compare to that of the CEO of Wal-Mart.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Ceteris Peribus</strong></span></p>
<p>This article does not deal with things like corporate welfare or other special privileges which are often received by corporations from the State.  While special privileges will likely skew the distribution of income away from the bottom of the and towards the top, the principles at hand do not change.  In a truly free society with no governmental grants of limited liability, no business licensing requirements, corporate welfare, and private control of the currency, income is likely to be somewhat more evenly distributed among the productive members of society.  However, as long as there is any level of freedom of choice, there will always be disparities in income.  Income disparities are not always bad&#8211;in fact, they are very important.  Differences in income give us something to strive for.  If we all earned the same wages, no matter how hard we worked, no matter how much value we added to society, and no matter what type of work we did, no matter our ages, or no matter how much experience we had, there would be little reason for people to put much effort into their jobs.  There would be little incentive for anyone to be productive beyond the subsistence level&#8211;after all, any additional effort that they did would have to be shared equally with all of society.  If we were all the exact same, there would be no reason for trade, or even for society to exist.  It is our differences which encourage people to interact and trade with each other.  No society larger than a small tribe could survive for long if wages were distributed equally.</p>
<p>As long as there are people with different skills, levels of intelligence, backgrounds, lifestyles, and so on, there will be differences in income.  People are different from each other, and as such, will seek out different goods and services.  They will also find themselves qualified for different types of employment than their friends and neighbors.  Typically, those who are employed in positions that create a lot of value and are relatively scarce will earn higher incomes than those who are employed in positions that create little value and are relatively common.</p>
<p>Americanly Yours,</p>
<p>Phred Barnet</p>
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		<title>The Non-Aggression Principle</title>
		<link>http://americanlyyours.com/2011/04/14/the-non-aggression-principle/</link>
		<comments>http://americanlyyours.com/2011/04/14/the-non-aggression-principle/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Apr 2011 18:33:17 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[If you arent a libertarian, chances are that you have never heard of the non-aggression principle (also referred to as the non-aggression axiom).  Most libertarians base their views about morality and the role of government around the non-aggression principle. The non-aggression principle is the idea that no matter how disgusting, immoral, or improper you believe [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you arent a libertarian, chances are that you have never heard of the non-aggression principle (also referred to as the non-aggression axiom).  Most libertarians base their views about morality and the role of government around the non-aggression principle.</p>
<p>The non-aggression principle is the idea that no matter how disgusting, immoral, or improper you believe an act to be, you have no right to use <em>force</em> to stop someone from committing that act, <em>unless</em> that act itself involves the initiation of force against another person (or person&#8217;s property).</p>
<p>The principle is simple and straight forward; it is wrong to initiate force against another person or group of people.  This is by no means a passive or pacifist doctrine; it is absolutely permissible to use force in response to force, in order to protect or defend one&#8217;s person or property, to enforce a contract, or punish someone for failure to adhere to the terms of a contract.</p>
<p>However, it is not permissible to use force to attack your neighbor, steal another person&#8217;s property, or stop someone from using their justly acquired property in a manner that does not aggress upon another individual.</p>
<p>The non-aggression principle has been stated and restated from ancient times to John Locke ["Being all equal and independent, no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty, or possessions"] to Ben Harper ["My choice is what I choose to do, and if I'm causing no harm, it shouldnt bother you.  Your choice is who you choose to be and if you're causing no harm, then youre all right with me"].</p>
<p>By applying the non-aggression principle to all aspects of life, a just and coherent philosophy of non-interventionism becomes clear: if no one is being harmed besides those people voluntarily engaged in the act, leave it alone.  It is that simple.  You dont have to like or respect or engage in prostitution, homosexual relations, religion, or the use of drugs, alcohol, tobacco, etc, but you do <em><strong>not</strong></em> have the right to stop any adult from engaging in any of these acts.</p>
<p>The non-aggression principle is a very important part of the <a title="Philosophy of Liberty" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=muHg86Mys7I" target="_blank">natural rights philosophy</a>.</p>
<p>Every person is the owner of their own body and has the right to do with their body as the see fit.  People can also acquire property by using one of three different methods: homesteading, voluntary exchange, and theft.  Homesteading involves taking unowned resources and improving them, while voluntary exchange involves the unforced transfer of resources from a person (or persons) to another person (or persons).  Both of these two methods are fully consistent with the non-aggression principle&#8211;by definition, neither homesteading or voluntary exchange involves the initiation of force.</p>
<p>When the non-aggression principle is violated, property is acquired in the third method: theft.  Physical acts of violence or threats of violence against others are violations of a person&#8217;s right to self ownership.</p>
<p>Even if one rejects the doctrine of natural rights in favor of a utilitarian (ie, the common good) view, <a href="http://faculty.msb.edu/hasnasj/GTWebSite/SPPCPublishedArticle.pdf" target="_blank">the non-aggression principle is still important</a>.</p>
<p>Man is a social animal.  For the most part, we seek to engage in activities which promote the social benefit.  Activities which violate the non-aggression principle tend to disrupt the peace by inviting violent retaliation.  For example, if I kill or harm a member of your family (or attempt to do so), you are likely to respond by seeking revenge on me.  These types of feuds can spiral out of control and disrupt the peaceful cooperation on which society depends.  The best way to keep the peace that is essential to the existence of society, is to adhere to the non-aggression principle.</p>
<p>Thus, whether you subscribe to natural rights theories or whether you support some sort of utilitarian view, it is in the best interests of both individuals and society that people adhere to the non-aggression principle.</p>
<p>As we have seen, violations of the non-aggression principle which are committed by individuals can disrupt the peace.  However, violations of the non-aggression principle committed by the government are infinitely more eggregious.  This is because the government grants itself the power to do things that no individual could ever be permitted to do.</p>
<p>Only the government (or those under the protection of the government) can confiscate money from people without their permission and give it to other people and call it &#8220;public policy.&#8221;  Government redistribution of wealth and granting of special privileges is aggression because it prevents people from using their own property in a peaceful manner of their choosing.</p>
<p>Only the government can commit mass murder against civilians and call it a &#8220;defensive war.&#8221;  A bombing campaign in a densely populated civilian area which results in civilian deaths is murder; it doesnt matter if the bombing was done by a rogue terrorist or by an Air Force member acting under order from the President.  Murder is murder.  It doesnt matter who does it.</p>
<p>Only the government can throw human beings in cages which are kept in horrible conditions for the &#8220;crime&#8221; of recreationally smoking a plant in their own home.  Smoking marijuana on your couch does not violate the non-aggression principle; raiding someone&#8217;s house and confiscating their marijuana does.</p>
<p>It is essentially impossible for government to act without violating the non-aggression principle.  This is because mandatory taxation is coercion, theft, and extortion.  All of these acts violate the non-aggression principle.  Taking people&#8217;s money without their permission is theft.  Any business regulation, permit requirement, governmental zoning restriction, anti-drug law, restriction of consensual acts deemed to be &#8220;immoral,&#8221; etc. are violations of the non-aggression principle because they prevent people from using their justly acquired resources in a peaceful manner of their choosing.</p>
<p>Every government act involves a violation of the non-aggression principle.  For, even when government is acting to stop one person from aggressing against another, it is doing so using resources that have been obtained via theft.  When <em>you</em> violate the non-aggression principle, your actions may be devastating and cause harm, but they are limited by the amount of damage that one person can cause with whatever resources that you have available to use.  However, when the government violates the non-aggression principle, it does so with other people&#8217;s money subject only to how much damage it can inflict before enough people get angry enough to either withdraw support or threaten revolution.  It also does so under the guise of legality.  But intelligent people know that an unjust law is no law at all.</p>
<p>Thus, the only way for government to act without aggressing on the rights of its citizens by violating the non-aggression principle would be for the government to set the exact policies that each individual would choose on their own and rely on truly voluntary donations to do so.  In other words, the government&#8217;s best option is to do nothing at all.</p>
<p>In the words of the French economist, Anne-Robert-Jacques Turgot:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em><span style="font-family: Times,serif;">&#8220;The policy to pursue, therefore, is to follow the course of nature, without pretending to direct it. For, in order to direct trade and commerce it would be necessary to be able to have knowledge of all of the variations of needs, interests, and human industry in such detail as is physically impossible to obtain even by the most able, active, and circumstantial government. And even if a government did possess such a multitude of detailed knowledge, the result would be to let things go precisely as they do of themselves, by the sole action of the interests of men prompted by free competition.&#8221;</span></em></p>
<p>This isnt just the stuff of libertarian philosophers.  The rapper Lil&#8217; Jon famously uttered the phrase <em>&#8220;Don&#8217;t start no shit, it won&#8217;t be no shit!&#8221;</em></p>
<p>This concept is remarkably simple: do not initiate the use of force against another person.  Respect their right to engage in peaceful activities on their own property in any manner that they see fit.</p>
<p>Americanly Yours,</p>
<p>Phred Barnet</p>
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		<title>Interesting Cartoon</title>
		<link>http://americanlyyours.com/2009/06/30/interesting-cartoon/</link>
		<comments>http://americanlyyours.com/2009/06/30/interesting-cartoon/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2009 22:38:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://americanlyyours.phredbarnet.com/?p=494</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I got this interesting cartoon from Tarrin Lupo over at LCL Report a while back.  Enjoy. Americanly Yours, Phred Barnet Please help me promote my site: Share on Facebook Become a fan on Facebook]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I got this interesting cartoon from Tarrin Lupo over at <a href="http://profreedomebooks.com/LCLReport.com/">LCL Report</a> a while back.  Enjoy.</p>
<p><object width="425" height="344" data="http://www.youtube.com/v/WB6p5QPVhPI&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/WB6p5QPVhPI&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /></object></p>
<p>Americanly Yours,<br />
Phred Barnet</p>
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		<title>GM (Government Motors)</title>
		<link>http://americanlyyours.com/2009/06/02/gm-government-motors/</link>
		<comments>http://americanlyyours.com/2009/06/02/gm-government-motors/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2009 15:20:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://americanlyyours.phredbarnet.com/?p=468</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[General Motors declared bankruptcy yesterday morning. This move had been much anticipated and probably didnt surprise anyone. Presidents Bush and Obama gave General Motors billions of dollars to help it avoid bankruptcy, yet the inevitable still happened. No matter what your stance on bailouts and government interventions are, you probably agree that this money was [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>General Motors declared bankruptcy yesterday morning.  This move had been much anticipated and probably didnt surprise anyone.</p>
<p>Presidents Bush and Obama gave General Motors billions of dollars to help it avoid bankruptcy, yet the inevitable still happened.  No matter what your stance on bailouts and government interventions are, you probably agree that this money was wasted.  If you support bailouts and nationalizations, then you would probably argue that the money was wasted because the government could have and should have) bailed out and taken over GM six months ago.  If you are opposed to bailouts and nationalizations, then you would be opposed to any and all government assistance for GM.  More money will be wasted on GM in the future.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/06/01/AR2009060100697.html">According to the Washington Post</a>:  <em>&#8220;During the GM bankruptcy, the United States aims to raise its investment in the company to $50 billion, take a majority stake in it and name most of its directors, giving the government unprecedented control over one of the nation&#8217;s largest manufacturers.&#8221; </em></p>
<p>I dont think that you can seriously deny that the United States is no longer a Capitalist Nation.  We have now officially morphed into a socialist country.  Yesterday was another sad day for Capitalists who again were forced to watch while the government continued to destroy this once great Nation.</p>
<p>President Obama and other supporters of these interventions have promised that they will be temporary.  I dont believe this and neither should you.  Thomas Sowell says that &#8220;<em>nothing is so </em><em>permanent</em> <em>as a </em><em>temporary government program</em>.&#8221;  Historically this has proven again and again to be true.  There are still programs in effect from the Great Depression which were said to be temporary at the time.  A 3% excise tax on phone use was enacted as a temporary measure in 1898 to help pay for the Spanish-American War.  This &#8220;temporary&#8221; tax lasted 108 years until it was <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/money/industries/telecom/2006-05-25-phone-tax_x.htm">finally ended in 2006</a>.</p>
<p>Government programs, actions, and interventions tend not to end.  It is important to oppose them as they happen, while these actions are still fresh in the minds of the public.  If the government does not sell its stake in General Motors within the next few years the vast majority of people will cease to care, opposition will subside, and the government will continue to control General Motors forever (or at least for quite a long time).</p>
<p>Even if our government sells its stake in General Motors within the next few years, there will still be a tendency for future administrations to use Presidents Bush and Obama&#8217;s actions as precedents for future interventions and nationalizations.</p>
<p>President Obama told NBC&#8217;s Brian Williams that the government would be taking a controlling stake in General Motors.  He also said that he essentially had no choice but to do so.</p>
<p>But, President Obama did have a choice.  A liquidation bankruptcy of GM might have caused temporary stress for the economy, but this stress would have been temporary and would have smoothed out in the long run.  Under a liquidation bankruptcy, General Motors would have been broken into pieces and sold off piece by piece to the highest bidder.  Every brand name, factory, patent, and all real estate owned by GM would have been sold off.  The money recovered from these sales would have gone to pay as much of the money owed to GM bondholders&#8211;who  to the company in good faith&#8211;as possible.</p>
<p>The brand names would have been sold&#8211;probably to existing car companies, although they possibly would have been sold to venture capitalists who were looking to start a new car company.  The factories would have been sold to new owners (or the same venture capitalists) who would either continue to make cars in them or would refit them for some other kind of production.  GM&#8217;s patents would have fetched lucrative amounts of money at auction.  Purchasing these patents at a discounted auction price could have helped move other automakers years forward in their research and development, saving them billions of dollars.  For example, GM was years ahead of the competition in developing fuel cell cars.</p>
<p>The auction process might have been stressful while it was being sorted out, but it would have been an efficient way to deal with General Motors.  Instead, our government has <a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&amp;sid=aZz2SJy9sAvw&amp;refer=home">pledged to loan GM an additional $50,000,000,000</a> [$50 billion].  However, GM owes creditors <em>$172,800,000,000 [$172.8 billion],</em> meaning that the government&#8217;s invenstment will be unlikely to stop at $50,000,000,000 [$50 billion], just as AIG&#8217;s initial $85,000,000,000 [$85 billion] bailout ended up doubling.</p>
<p>You can argue that government control of General Motors will save American jobs, although this argument is tenuous at best.  General Motors is losing money for several reasons including:  their cars are not up to par with those of Honda, Toyota, Nissan, and Ford, their union contracts force them to pay their current and former workers much more money than similar workers at Honda, Toyota, and Nissan, and they have been slower to innovate than have their Asian rivals.</p>
<p>Toyota, Honda, and Nissan have been continually building more and more of their cars in America, while General Motors, Chrysler, and Ford have been building less.  Last November, <a href="http://americanlyyours.phredbarnet.com/?p=9">I wrote an article</a> detailing my opposition to all bailouts, but said that if the government had to bailout auto companies, I would rather it bailout the successful ones (ie Toyota and Honda).  At least this way money would be flowing to innovative companies who have a chance of paying back the loans, rather than to sluggish companies who refuse to adapt and will be unlikely to repay any loans.</p>
<p>The United States government now has a controlling stake in General Motors and a very large stake in Chrysler.  General Motors, the world&#8217;s second largest automaker, is now owned by the United States government (with a minority stake being held by the UAW).  Chrysler is now owned by the UAW (with a sizable minority stake being held by the US government).  Additionally, a significant percentage of Nissan is owned by the French government (the French government owns 15.7% of Renault which owns 44.4% of Nissan).  This is not fair to Ford, Honda, and Toyota. These three companies have to compete with three large automakers who are owned by large and powerful governments who have made it a matter of public policy to ensure that the automakers they own do not disappear.  As a Ford stockholder, I&#8217;m pretty mad that a company that I have invested in (because I believe in its products and its management) now has to compete with a powerful government which can print money to pump into Ford&#8217;s competitors as it sees fit.  Additionally, the US government also had the right to increase regulations on the auto industry which can hurt Ford and benefit its government owned competitors.</p>
<p>As unfair as this is to Ford&#8217;s shareholders, this is extremely unfair to the taxpayers who will have to foot the bill for these bailouts.  The tens of billions of dollars in additional funding for GM are not the whole picture.  American consumers will have to pay thousands more for their cars in the future due to the inefficiencies being created by the government bailiuts.  The United States government is keeping car companies in business which have no business being in business.  It is also mandating that certain GM models now be produced in America, rather than in foreign countries.  While this may sound like a good thing in an economy that is hemorrhaging jobs, it is not.  GM has chosen to produce cars overseas becaue it is cheaper to do so.  Simply put, forcing GM to produce cars here will raise the cost of those cars and will make American consumers poorer.</p>
<p>Americanly Yours,</p>
<p>Phred Barnet</p>
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		<title>Quotes From Dr. Thomas Sowell</title>
		<link>http://americanlyyours.com/2009/03/09/quotes-from-dr-thomas-sowell/</link>
		<comments>http://americanlyyours.com/2009/03/09/quotes-from-dr-thomas-sowell/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2009 21:52:40 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[I have written about Dr. Thomas Sowell here before.  I think he is possibly the smartest man in the country.  I scoured the interweb and found a bunch of great quotes from him.  Enjoy. &#8220;People who talk incessantly about &#8220;change&#8221; are often dogmatically set in their ways.  They want to change other people.&#8221; &#8220;Much of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal">I have written about Dr. Thomas Sowell <a href="http://americanlyyours.phredbarnet.com/?p=147">here </a>before.  I think he is possibly the smartest man in the country.  I scoured the interweb and found a bunch of great quotes from him.  Enjoy.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">&#8220;People who talk incessantly about &#8220;change&#8221; are often dogmatically set in their ways.  <span> </span>They want to change other people.&#8221;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">&#8220;Much of the social history of the Western world over the past three decades has involved replacing what worked with what sounded good. <span> </span>In area after area &#8211; crime, education, housing, race relations &#8211; the situation has gotten worse after the bright new theories were put into operation.  <span> </span>The amazing thing is that this history of failure and disaster has neither discouraged the social engineers nor discredited them.&#8221;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">&#8220;One of the sad signs of our times is that we have demonized those who produce, subsidized those who refuse to produce, and canonized those who complain.&#8221;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">&#8220;The next time some academics tell you how important &#8216;diversity&#8217; is, ask how many Republicans there are in their sociology department.&#8221;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">&#8220;The first lesson of economics is scarcity: there is never enough of anything to fully satisfy all those who want it.  <span> </span>The first lesson of politics is to disregard the first lesson of economics.&#8221;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">&#8220;Prices are important not because money is considered paramount but because prices are a fast and effective conveyor of information through a vast society in which fragmented knowledge must be coordinated.&#8221;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">&#8220;A recently reprinted memoir by Frederick Douglass has footnotes explaining what words like &#8216;arraigned,&#8217; &#8216;curried&#8217; and &#8216;exculpate&#8217; meant, and explaining who Job was.  <span> </span>In other words, this man who was born a slave and never went to school educated himself to the point where his words now have to be explained to today&#8217;s expensively under-educated generation.&#8221;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“No matter how disastrously some policy has turned out, anyone who criticizes it can expect to hear: &#8220;But what would you replace it with?&#8221;  <span> </span>When you put out a fire, what do you replace it with?”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">&#8220;<span class="body">Capitalism knows only one color: that color is green; all else is necessarily subservient to it, hence, race, gender and ethnicity cannot be considered within it.</span>&#8220;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body">&#8220;Each new generation born is in effect an invasion of civilization by little barbarians, who must be civilized before it is too late.&#8221;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body">&#8220;If you are not prepared to use force to defend civilization, then be prepared to accept barbarism.&#8221;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body">&#8220;If you have always believed that everyone should play by the same rules and be judged by the same standards, that would have gotten you labeled a radical 60 years ago, a liberal 30 years ago and a racist today.&#8221;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body">&#8220;It is amazing that people who think we cannot afford to pay for doctors, hospitals, and medication somehow think that we can afford to pay for doctors, hospitals, medication and a government bureaucracy to administer it.&#8221;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body">&#8220;Liberals seem to assume that, if you don&#8217;t believe in their particular political solutions, then you don&#8217;t really care about the people that they claim to want to help.&#8221;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body">&#8220;Mistakes can be corrected by those who pay attention to facts but dogmatism will not be corrected by those who are wedded to a vision.&#8221;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body">&#8220;Mystical references to society and its programs to help may warm the hearts of the gullible but what it really means is putting more power in the hands of bureaucrats.&#8221;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body">&#8220;Prices are important not because money is considered paramount but because prices are a fast and effective conveyor of information through a vast society in which fragmented knowledge must be coordinated.&#8221;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body">&#8220;Socialism in general has a record of failure so blatant that only an intellectual could ignore or evade it.&#8221;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body">&#8220;Tariffs that save jobs in the steel industry mean higher steel prices, which in turn means fewer sales of American steel products around the world and losses of far more jobs than are saved.&#8221;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body">&#8220;The most basic question is not what is best, but who shall decide what is best.&#8221;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body">&#8220;The most fundamental fact about the ideas of the political left is that they do not work.  <span> </span>Therefore we should not be surprised to find the left concentrated in institutions where ideas do not have to work in order to survive.&#8221;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body">&#8220;The real goal should be reduced government spending, rather than balanced budgets achieved by ever rising tax rates to cover ever rising spending.&#8221;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">&#8220;Too much of what is called &#8220;education&#8221; is little more than an expensive isolation from reality.&#8221;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body">&#8220;What &#8216;multiculturalism&#8217; boils down to is that you can praise any culture in the world except Western culture &#8211; and you cannot blame any culture in the world except Western culture.&#8221;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body">&#8220;Would you bet your paycheck on a weather forecast for tomorrow?  If not, then why should this country bet billions on global warming predictions that have even less foundation?&#8221;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“The assumption that spending more of the taxpayer&#8217;s money will make things better has survived all kinds of evidence that it has made things worse.  <span> </span>The black family- which survived slavery, discrimination, poverty, wars and depressions- began to come apart as the federal government moved in with its well-financed programs to &#8220;help.&#8221;”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“Most people who read &#8220;The Communist Manifesto&#8221; probably have no idea that it was written by a couple of young men who had never worked a day in their lives, and who nevertheless spoke boldly in the name of &#8220;the workers&#8221;.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“Despite a voluminous and often fervent literature on &#8220;income distribution,&#8221; the cold fact is that most income is not distributed: It is earned.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“It is hard to imagine a more stupid or more dangerous way of making decisions than by putting those decisions in the hands of people who pay no price for being wrong.” [bureaucrats]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body">What is ominous is the ease with which some people go from saying that they don&#8217;t like something to saying that the government should forbid it.  <span> </span>When you go down that road, don&#8217;t expect freedom to survive very long.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="body"><br />
</span></p>
<p>Americanly Yours,</p>
<p>Phred Barnet</p>
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		<title>Mr. Obama&#8217;s Letters</title>
		<link>http://americanlyyours.com/2009/02/10/mr-obamas-letters/</link>
		<comments>http://americanlyyours.com/2009/02/10/mr-obamas-letters/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2009 18:44:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[The following story isnt true.  It is more of a &#8220;political joke&#8221; of sorts. When Nikita Khrushchev was forced out of power in the Soviet Union he left his successor (Leonid Brezhnev) with two letters.  He told his successor to open the first letter when he came to his first major crisis and follow the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The following story isnt true.   It is more of a &#8220;political joke&#8221; of sorts.</p>
<p>When Nikita Khrushchev was forced out of power in the Soviet Union he left his successor (Leonid Brezhnev) with two letters.   He told his successor to open the first letter when he came to his first major crisis and follow the instructions.   He was told that following the instructions would get him through the crisis.   He was also told that when a second major crisis stuck, he should open the second letter from Khrushchev and follow its instructions.</p>
<p>The inevitable crisis happened and Brezhnev became worried that the crisis could cause him to be removed from power.   He opened Khrushchev&#8217;s first letter which said &#8220;Blame everything on me.   The only way that you can stay in power is to blame everything on my poor leadership and announce that you have to reverse my policies in order to save the State.&#8221;</p>
<p>So, Brezhnev followed the instructions in the letter and things in the Soviet Union got better for a while.   However, after a few more years, the economy began to stagnate and Brezhnev once again became worried that he would lose power.  He realized that the advice from Khrushchev&#8217;s first letter had saved him once and that maybe it could do so again.</p>
<p>Brezhnev opened the second letter and it read &#8220;Sit down and write two letters.&#8221;</p>
<p>As I said above, this is not a true story.   It is however, a useful lesson on political survival.</p>
<p>I would argue that President Obama began reading his first letter during the campaign when he blamed everything wrong in the world on President Bush.   He has continued to beat up on President Bush&#8217;s record in a constant attempt to convince the public that the current crisis is not his fault.</p>
<p>He will likely continue to read from this letter for several years.</p>
<p>For example, if the situation in Iraq continues to improve and we can pull our troops out, Mr. Obama will undoubtedly take all of the credit, despite the fact that President Bush&#8217;s controversial Surge plan was a complete success and has effectively won us the war.   If on the other hand, the situation in Iraq deteriorates and we either do not leave within Mr. Obama&#8217;s promised 16 months or we end up leaving in disgrace, there can be no doubt that President Obama will blame Mr. Bush.</p>
<p>Similarly, if the economy turns around in the next year or two, Mr. Obama will take all of the credit.   If however, the situation worsens, the economy continues to contract, and unemployment approaches or reaches double digits, President Obama will claim that he inherited this mess.  In his speech last night President Obama said<em> &#8220;I can&#8217;t tell you for sure that everything in this plan will work exactly as we hope, but I can tell you with complete confidence that a failure to act will only deepen this crisis as well as the pain felt by millions of Americans.  My administration inherited a deficit of over $1 trillion, but because we also inherited the most profound economic emergency since the Great Depression, doing a little or nothing at all will result in even greater deficits, even greater job loss, even greater loss of income, and even greater loss of confidence.&#8221;</em> This was effectively Mr. Obama hedging his bet:  if the economy turns around, he can take credit, but if it doesnt work, he will say that things are still better than they would have been if the bill wasnt passed and besides, it is still President Bush&#8217;s fault.</p>
<p>This is why President Obama still sounds like his is running for President, rather than holding the office.   It is safe to say that President Obama was not elected to office based any past accomplishments that he had.    He was also not elected based on any future plans that he had.   Rather, he was elected because the American public was (and still is) fed up with President Bush.   The fact that Mr. Obama was elected President is really only an externality of the perceived failure of the Bush Administration.   Mr. Obama really didnt run against John McCain; he really ran against President Bush.  How many times did you hear Mr. Obama refer to &#8220;8 years of failed policies?&#8221;    Because Mr. Obama was elected as an opposition candidate&#8211;a reactive candidate rather than a proactive candidate&#8211; he is likely to continue this course of acton.  Expect him to continue to beat up on President Bush&#8217;s record.  Furthermore, you can expect him to denounce Republicans who vote against his programs (in a manner that will probably become much more hostile in the near future).</p>
<p>The problem is that Mr. Obama cannot continue on this course for too long.  The American people are fickle and grow tired of things quickly.  Remember that when the War in Iraq started Bush (who was cheered on to war by the American public as well as the media) had an approval rating of near 70%.  At some point, the American public will grow tired of hearing Mr. Obama blame all of the country&#8217;s problems on the previous administration&#8211;especially if things get worse.  The people want solutions and when President Obama realizes that he cannot deliver them, he may have to reach for that second letter.</p>
<p>Americanly Yours,</p>
<p>Phred Barnet</p>
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